Specimen #1009

Caledonian oak — Identification, Uses and Properties

Carnarvonia araliifolia Proteaceae

Commonly used for sanded and polished floors and decorative interior joinery due to its figure.

HARDWOOD OCEANIA HOUSE CONSTRUCTION

Taxonomy & Nomenclature

Botanical Name(s)

Carnarvonia araliifolia

Family

Proteaceae

Wood type

Hardwood

Local Names

Red oak (Australia), Red silky oak (Australia), Caledonian silky oak (Australia), Elephant's foot (Australia)

Origin Region

Oceania

Main End Uses

House construction · Flooring · Decorative applications · Joinery · Cabinetry · Furniture · Veneer

Wood Identification Guide

Reference Colour

Heartwood is rich red to very dark brown.

Texture

Medium to coarse

Grain

Generally straight

Sapwood

Clearly distinct from heartwood, lighter in color.

Interlocked Grain

Sometimes present

Notes

Conspicuous broad ray figure (silky oak figure) is often present. The lower trunk may have small rounded buttresses resembling an elephant's foot.

Wood Identifier App

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Log Description

Tree height

98.4252 ft

Tree height

30 m

Diameter

60 - 90 cm

Buoyancy

Floats

Diameter

23.6-35.4 in

Physical & Mechanical Properties

Density

0.69 g/cm³ @ 12% MC

Density

43.1 lb/ft³

Volumetric Shrinkage Coefficient

0.61 % / %

T/R Anisotropy Ratio

1.26

Durability & Treatment

Resistance to Decay

Non-durable

Dry Wood Borers

Susceptible

Termites

Susceptible

Treatability

Poor

Use Class

Class 4

Drying Schedule & Risks

Drying Rate

Moderate

Risk Distortion

Moderate

Risk Checking

Low to moderate

Sawing & Machining

Blunting Effect

Low

Tooth For Sawing

Standard

Machining Tools

Tungsten carbide recommended

Suitability Peeling

Good

Suitability Slicing

Good

Notes

Easy to work, though care may be needed with gluing.

Assembling & Finishing

Nailing Screwing

Good

CITES & Trade Restrictions

CITES Status

Unlisted
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